|
Module 3: Verbs |
3.4
Passive
voice
Day
2
Present tenses,
Past
tenses
&
Future
tenses
1.
Let’s
have a revision of the present tenses, past tenses, and future tenses. 讓我們來作一個不同時態的複習吧!
|
Simple
present tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture. |
|
|
àHe
draws a picture. |
|
Present
continuous tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture. |
|
|
àHe
is drawing a picture.. |
|
Present
perfect tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture. |
|
|
àHe
has drawn a picture. |
|
Simple
past tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture. |
|
|
àHe
drew a picture. |
|
Past
continuous tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture. |
|
|
àHe
was drawing a picture. |
|
Past
perfect tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture. |
|
|
àHe
had drawn a picture. |
|
Simple
future tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture tomorrow. |
|
|
àHe
will draw a picture tomorrow. |
|
Future
continuous tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture at 8pm tomorrow. |
|
|
àHe
will be drawing a picture at 8pm tomorrow. |
|
Past
perfect tense: |
He
_____ (draw) a picture before I come back. |
|
|
àHe
will have drawn a picture before I come back. |
2.
The
form of passive voice 被動句的形式
The passive sentence is formed by 被動句可由以下的步驟組成
i. changing the positions of the two nouns;
改變兩個名詞的位置
ii. adding part of the verb “to be” and changing the main verb to the past participle (p.p.). 加上verb “to be”, 並把主要動詞改
為其過去分詞形式
3. Active sentences of different tenses can also be changed into passive sentences in the same way: 不同時態的主動句均可按
以上步驟轉換成被動句:
|
Simple
present tense: |
He
draws a picture. |
|
|
A
picture is drawn by him. |
|
Present
continuous tense: |
He
is drawing a picture. |
|
|
A
picture is being drawn by him. |
|
Present
perfect tense: |
He
has drawn a picture. |
|
|
A
picture has been drawn by him. |
|
Simple
past tense: |
He
draws a picture. |
|
|
A
picture was drawn by him. |
|
Past
continuous tense: |
He
was drawing a picture. |
|
|
A
picture was being drawn by him. |
|
Past
perfect tense: |
He
had drawn a picture. |
|
|
A
picture had been drawn by him. |
|
Simple
future tense I: |
He
will draw a picture. |
|
|
A
picture will be drawn by him. |
|
Simple
future tense II: |
He
is going to draw a picture. |
|
|
A
picture is going to be drawn by him. |
|
Future
continuous tense: |
He
will be drawing a picture at 8pm tonight. |
|
|
A
picture will be being drawn by him at 8pm tonight. |
|
Future
perfect tense: |
He
will have drawn a picture before I come back. |
|
|
A
picture will have been drawn by him before I come back |